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No Cure For Asbestosis Asbestosis isn't curable however there are treatment options that can control symptoms and slow the progression of the disease. Smoking can increase the risk of asbestosis. Shipyard workers, construction workers and veterans of the military who worked with asbestos-containing building materials are the people most likely to develop this deadly lung disease. The first signs are a persistent cough and difficulty breathing. Advanced cases may cause the development of pulmonary hypertension, or even the clubbing of fingers. Signs and symptoms When workers work with asbestos-containing substances, microscopic fibers can be released into the air and inhaled. The fibres eventually cause irritation to lung tissue, causing it stiffen and make breathing difficult. This condition is called asbestosis or pulmonary fibroids, and it is one of over 200 forms of interstitial lung disease. Anyone who is exposed to asbestos for a long period of time are more susceptible to developing this lung disease. The symptoms can manifest for decades after exposure and range in severity from mild to severe. Some of the most common symptoms are an ongoing cough, chest pain and shortness of breath. In certain instances, the lungs can develop an accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity, which can cause a whistling noise known as inspiratory crackles when someone breathes. People with asbestosis are also at a greater risk of developing mesothelioma, which is which is a cancer that affects lining of the chest cavity and abdomen. It is sometimes difficult to distinguish between these two conditions. They usually share symptoms such as a thickening of the lungs, scarring, cough, breath that is short, and a lump on the chest. Inform your doctor if are experiencing breathing difficulties. This will stop the disease from getting worse and allow your doctor to determine the cause. To determine if you have a diagnosis your doctor will go over your medical history and your work history, as in addition to lung function tests. X-rays and CT scans are used to determine the extent of lung damage. If X-rays reveal that there is a tumor or a nodule in your lungs, your doctor will likely order a biopsy. A needle is inserted into the lungs in order to take a sample. It's painful, but is necessary to rule out lung lesions caused by other diseases like mesothelioma, or other lung cancers. It is also recommended that those with asbestosis get the pneumococcus and pneumonia vaccines to prevent infections in their weakened lungs. Diagnosis Inhaling asbestos can cause the formation of scars, known as asbestosis. The symptoms usually show up 20-30 years after exposure, but they can last for longer. The substance is composed of microscopic fibres which enter the lungs when you breathe into. These fibres stick to lung and make them stiffer. Your lungs will eventually get weaker and you'll be unable to breathe. Before it was banned, asbestos was widely used in the construction and manufacturing industries. A doctor can determine the severity of your condition by taking a look at the medical history that you've provided and conducting a physical exam. During the examination your doctor will employ the stethoscope in order to examine your lungs as you breathe. If they hear crackling sounds they'll suspect you have asbestosis. Thornton asbestos attorney can also perform high-resolution computed Tomography (HRCT), which allows them to examine the lungs. These scans may reveal evidence of lung damage, like scarring and help to narrow down the diagnosis. They might also inquire about your work history to determine whether you were exposed to asbestos. If your doctor suspects that you have asbestosis, they'll order chest X-rays and pulmonary function tests to assess the quality of your breathing. These tests can help doctors rule out other conditions which can cause breathing problems like emphysema, or Idiopathic lung fibrosis. PFTs and Xrays can detect any abnormalities in the structure of your lungs. The lungs have main airways known as bronchi, which branch off into smaller passageways and then tiny sacs called alveoli. The lungs are a key organ for the intake of oxygen and they are able to perform this function properly when they are free of scar tissue. If you are diagnosed with asbestosis, your healthcare provider will recommend treatments that can reduce your symptoms and improve your quality of life. This can include the use of supplemental therapy. This is delivered through thin tubing that has prongs that fit into your nostrils or a mask. Your doctor may recommend an exercise program for pulmonary rehabilitation which will teach you exercises and methods to alter your routine to help you breathe easier. In more serious cases, doctors can take a small portion of lung tissue to test whether asbestos is present. A biopsy is an in-depth procedure which is not recommended. Treatment Asbestos fibres inhalation can cause scarring in the lungs, making breathing difficult and limits movement. Asbestos is a mineral that is found in a variety of factories and structures. It takes years for symptoms to show. This is why those working in industries such as boilermakers and shipbuilders should speak with their doctor in case they suffer from breathing issues. Most people who get diagnosed with asbestosis have a history of working in building and manufacturing industries. The first symptoms of asbestosis usually include a persistent, dry cough, shortness of breath and chest discomfort. Those with severe cases may develop clubbing of the fingers, which causes them to become wider and rounder than normal. This can sometimes lead to heart or lung complications. The first step to treat asbestosis is to visit an expert doctor who will listen to your lungs using the stethoscope. He will also ask about your work history. If there are signs, they will refer you to a specialist in lung diseases for further tests. Discuss with your doctor any other ailments you might have and if you've ever been exposed to asbestos. This is because the condition can be misdiagnosed as other lung disorders, like emphysema and chronic bronchitis. A biopsy is an examination that allows specialists to determine if you suffer from asbestosis. They will use a small needle to remove the fluid or tissue from your lungs and then examine the tissue under a microscope to determine evidence of fibrosis. They can also test for other diseases like mesothelioma, and other cancers that may cause similar symptoms as asbestosis. Once you have a diagnosis of asbestosis, doctors can treat the underlying fibrosis to ease breathing problems and improve your quality of life. They might prescribe a humidifier, oxygen therapy or medications to aid in breathing and lessen your coughing. They may also advise you to quit smoking, because smoking causes the condition to get worse. In the most severe instances, patients may require a lung-transplant to improve their breathing and extend their lives. Prognosis Asbestosis is incurable after it develops. Treatment can help control symptoms and improve the quality of life. It is crucial to adhere to your health professional's advice on managing the disease. It is also crucial to avoid smoking, as smoking can cause the condition to get worse. Asbestosis is a condition that occurs when the lungs become stiff and scarred due to exposure to asbestos fibers. The kind of asbestos that causes the most damage varies, with blue (or crocidolite) and brown asbestos being more dangerous than white asbestos. When asbestos is mined it is a thin fibrous substance that is able to be broken into fibres. When the material is cut, drilled, broken or degrades, it release fibres into the atmosphere. Inhaling the fibres can cause lung stiffening and scarring. The disease progresses slowly and it can take up to 20 years before the first symptoms appear. When symptoms do show up they tend to get worse with time. The scarring in the lungs cannot be reversed, but avoiding further exposure can decrease the severity of symptoms. It is essential to talk to your health care provider if you believe you have been exposed to asbestos. They will ask about your health history and occupation to determine if you could be at risk of asbestos exposure. When you undergo a physical examination the doctor will listen to your lungs with a stethoscope and note any sounds of crackling. They will also check for signs of clubbing on the toes and fingers as which is a sign of asbestosis. They may order chest radiographs, which reveal asbestosis in its advanced form as excessive whiteness of lung tissue. Asbestosis is not a cause of cancer, but it can be associated with the development of pleural mesothelioma which is a type of cancer that is found in the lining of the lungs. The odds of developing pleural mesothelioma increase after being diagnosed with asbestosis. A balanced diet, ample exercise and rest can help manage asbestosis. Certain medications, such as those which thin the lungs and alleviate chest discomfort, can help. A pulmonologist is able to provide patients with treatment options, such as the use of oxygen supplemental to the lungs and rehabilitation. It is also essential to keep up-to-date with vaccinations, including influenza and pneumococcal, because asbestosis may increase the risk of infection.